RATES & MATHS

Month-on-month rate

The change in the price index from the previous month, usually seasonally adjusted.

2 min read · Reviewed September 2026

In plain words

The month-on-month (MoM) rate shows how much prices moved in the last 30 days. It's noisier than the 12-month rate and is usually seasonally adjusted to strip out predictable patterns like higher food prices in winter.

Frequently asked questions

What is the month-on-month CPI rate?

The MoM rate measures the change in prices from one month to the next. Because it is very sensitive to short-term noise, it is usually seasonally adjusted and quoted alongside the 12-month rate for context.

Cite this term

InflationTheGuide. "Month-on-month rate." InflationTheGuide Glossary, reviewed September 2026. https://inflationtheguide.com/glossary/month-on-month-rate